Hull Care and Maintenance

A polo or riding helmet not only protects against impacts, but must also offer comfort and resistance over time. However, to ensure its effectiveness, proper maintenance is essential to preserve its materials and prolong its service life.

In this article, we will explore the essential care for all types of hooves, with a special focus on the base of the hoof. EPP (expanded polypropylene) and fabric or leather linings. Keep your helmet in perfect condition with these practical tips.

Why Your Helmet Maintenance Is Important

The helmet is designed to withstand impacts and protect critical areas such as the head and neck. However, over time and with use, the materials can wear out, compromising its ability to protect. International regulations require helmets to be renewed every 5 years.

A well-maintained hull offers:

  • Increased durabilityavoiding unnecessary replacements.
  • Optimum efficiency in case of impacts.
  • Constant comfortby keeping its adjustments and ventilation in good condition.

General Care for All Types of Hulls

Regardless of their material or design, helmets require certain basic care:

1. Regular Cleaning

  • Exterior: Use a damp cloth to remove dirt, dust and sweat. Natural soap may be used, but avoid harsh chemicals that may damage the finish.
  • Interior: If the helmet has a removable liner, hand wash it with warm water and mild soap. Allow it to dry completely before replacing it.

2. Adequate Storage

  • Store the helmet in a dry and ventilated place, away from sources of heat or direct sunlight, which can weaken the materials.
  • Use a protective bag to avoid scratches and accidental damage.
  • Avoid leaving it in places where excessive heat accumulates, such as the trunk of a car.

3. Periodic Inspection

  • Check the hull regularly for cracks, dents or wear.
  • Make sure straps and buckles are in good condition and fit properly.

Specific Care According to the Material

EPP base (Expanded Polypropylene)

The EPP is a lightweight, resilient material used in the core of many helmets to absorb impacts. However, its effectiveness can be reduced if not properly cared for.

  • Avoid unnecessary pressure: Do not place heavy objects on the helmet, as they may deform the PPE base.
  • Gentle cleaning: Use a damp cloth and avoid contact with chemicals or oils that may degrade the material.
  • Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun: UV radiation can weaken PPE over time.

If the helmet suffers a strong impact, replace it immediately, as the PPE may have been compressed internally and lose its absorption capacity.

Fabric Upholstery

Many helmets have internal or external fabric liners to improve comfort and aesthetics.

  • Regular cleaning: Gently vacuum the interior to remove dust and sweat. Use a soft bristle brush to remove surface stains. You can use a little mild soap.
  • Avoid excessive humidity: Although liners are usually sweat-resistant, avoid getting them completely wet to prevent odors or deformation.
  • Timely replacement: If the upholstery shows significant wear, check if the manufacturer offers replacement parts.

3. Leather Upholstery

Leather, used in some premium helmets, requires more specific care to maintain its flexibility and appearance.

  • Regular cleaning: Use a damp cloth and a specific cleaner for leather. Avoid abrasive products that may damage the material.
  • Hydration: Apply a leather conditioner periodically to prevent cracking and maintain elasticity.
  • Adequate storage: Store the helmet in a dry place to prevent the leather from cracking or discoloration due to humidity.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

1. Using Inappropriate Products

The use of harsh detergents, alcohol or oils not designed for hulls can degrade both the exterior and internal components.

2. Leaving the Helmet in the Car

The interior of an automobile can reach extreme temperatures, especially on sunny days. This can weaken helmet materials, including PPE.

3. Postponing Necessary Replacements

Even with optimal care, helmets have a limited service life. On average, it is recommended to replace them every five years or after a significant impact.

How to Detect Hidden Damage

Some hoof damage may not be visible to the naked eye. Here are some tips on how to identify them:

  • Check the setting: If the hull feels looser or loses its original shape, the internal materials may be worn.
  • Look for unusual sounds: If you hear loose parts when you shake the hull, it is a sign that some internal component may be damaged.
  • Check the certifications: Make sure that the helmet still complies with current regulations, such as PAS015 o VG1which guarantee quality and safety.

If you have a Falcon helmet and you have suffered a fallIf you have any doubts about the integrity of the helmet, it is best to let us know so that we can check it properly.

When and How to Replace Your Helmet

A well-maintained helmet can last for several years, but certain factors indicate that it is time to replace it:

  • Strong impacts: Even if the damage is not visible, the internal materials may have lost their absorption capacity.
  • Wear of the coating: If the interior is damaged or worn, it is time to evaluate a replacement.
  • Updating of regulations: If your helmet no longer complies with current standards, such as NOCSAE o VG1Consider purchasing a new one to ensure your safety.

For more information on safety regulations for polo helmets, see our article: Polo Helmets and Safety Regulations.

Conclusion

Properly caring for your helmet not only prolongs its lifespan, but also ensures your safety during every ride or equestrian practice. Whether your helmet has an EPP base, fabric or leather upholstery, regular maintenance and proper storage are essential to maintain its functionality.

Remember to inspect your helmet periodically and replace it when necessary. If you want to learn more about the manufacture and materials of helmets, we invite you to read our article: How is a polo helmet made?

Keep your helmet in top condition and enjoy your sport with confidence and safety.